describe lymphoma

Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the lymphatic system, which is part of the body's immune system. There are two main types of lymphoma: Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Lymphoma develops when lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, become abnormal and begin to multiply uncontrollably. This can cause tumors to form in lymph nodes, bone marrow, or other tissues of the body.

Symptoms of lymphoma can vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer, but may include swollen lymph nodes, fever, night sweats, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. Diagnosis is typically made through biopsy of a lymph node or other affected tissue.

Treatment for lymphoma may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, or stem cell transplantation, depending on the specific type and stage of the cancer. Prognosis for lymphoma can vary depending on these factors, but overall, the survival rate for lymphoma is generally good, especially with early detection and treatment.