Which of the following correctly analyzes how colonial economics led to long-term challenges for newly independent states?(1 point)
Responses

Past economic policies of colonial powers centered on serving the economic needs of colonizers rather than the societal needs of local populations.
Past economic policies of colonial powers centered on serving the economic needs of colonizers rather than the societal needs of local populations.

Colonial powers set up economic relationships benefiting both sides, which continued after states became independent.
Colonial powers set up economic relationships benefiting both sides, which continued after states became independent.

Colonial powers built extensive infrastructure but dismantled it when they left so local populations could not process raw materials.
Colonial powers built extensive infrastructure but dismantled it when they left so local populations could not process raw materials.

Colonial powers invested in many different economi…
1. Past economic policies of colonial powers centered on serving the economic needs of colonizers rather than the societal needs of local populations.
This option correctly analyzes how colonial economics led to long-term challenges for newly independent states by highlighting the exploitative nature of colonial economic policies. Colonial powers often focused on extracting resources and wealth from their colonies for the benefit of the colonizers, rather than investing in sustainable development or meeting the needs of the local populations. This legacy of economic exploitation created lasting challenges for newly independent states as they struggled to build their own economies and address the social and economic disparities inherited from the colonial period.