Why does ecology need to study the biotic and abiotic elements?
A. It is studying the community
B. It is studying the ecosystem
C. It is studying a population
D. It is studying a species
B. It is studying the ecosystem
Ecology focuses on studying the interactions and relationships between living organisms and their environment. By studying both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) elements of an ecosystem, ecologists can gain a more holistic understanding of how all elements work together to sustain life and maintain ecological balance. This knowledge is essential for making informed decisions about conservation and environmental management.