Explain how IVF treatment works (the first 2 stages are clomifene therapy):
1. Clomifene therapy: The first stage of IVF treatment involves the use of clomifene, a type of medication that helps stimulate the ovaries to produce eggs. This medication is usually taken for about 5 days at the beginning of a menstrual cycle to help increase the number of eggs that develop.
2. Monitoring and evaluation: During the second stage of IVF treatment, the patient's progress is closely monitored through blood tests and ultrasounds to track the development of the eggs. This monitoring helps the healthcare provider determine the best time to retrieve the eggs for fertilization. If the eggs are not developing properly, the dosage of clomifene may be adjusted or other medications may be recommended.