Analyze the meaning of substantive due process.

a. Substantive due process centers on the idea of fairness limiting the power of the government.
b. It allows for the taking of property by the government and being provided compensation.
c. Substantive due process is a group determined by the court to have been discriminated against in the past.
d. It focuses on the procedural process that must be followed in the legal system.

The correct answer is a. Substantive due process centers on the idea of fairness limiting the power of the government. Substantive due process refers to the concept that certain rights are fundamental and should not be infringed upon by government action, regardless of the procedural safeguards in place. It focuses on protecting individuals from arbitrary or unjust government interference in their fundamental rights, such as the right to privacy, liberty, and property. It is about ensuring that laws are reasonable and not oppressive, rather than just the procedures followed in legal proceedings.