What common elements are seen when groups commit genocide? In 1–2 sentences, give at least two examples of common elements, and explain their connection to genocide as an atrocity crime.(2 points)

Two common elements seen when groups commit genocide are dehumanization of the targeted group and a sense of ethnic, racial, or religious superiority. Dehumanization allows perpetrators to justify their actions by viewing the victims as less than human, while a belief in superiority fuels the ideology that justifies the violent elimination of the targeted group as a perceived threat or obstacle. Both elements contribute to the dehumanization and ultimate destruction of a specific group of people, making genocide possible as an atrocity crime.

use simpler terms

When groups commit genocide, they often see the targeted group as less than human and believe they are better than them. This way of thinking helps them justify their actions and carry out acts of violence against the targeted group. By dehumanizing and feeling superior to the victims, perpetrators are able to commit genocide as a terrible crime.

Write a 1–2 sentence statement summarizing both the long-term and short-term consequences of genocide.(2 points)