In 2-3 sentences explain how access to natural resources can lead to conflict between two or more countries. Provide at least one example of a conflict between countries related to natural resources from the unit.

Access to natural resources can lead to conflict between countries when resources are scarce or valuable, causing competition and disputes over their control and distribution. For example, the conflict in the South China Sea between China, the Philippines, and other neighboring countries is largely driven by the potential oil and gas reserves in the region, leading to tensions and territorial disputes over resource-rich areas.