Provide an overview of the Zion religion with intext citations and references at the end from academic journals
Zion is a religious movement that dates back to the early 19th century in the United States. The movement is characterized by a belief in the establishment of a utopian society based on principles of communal living and cooperation. It is rooted in Christian theology and draws on the teachings of the Bible, particularly the Old Testament.
One of the key beliefs of the Zion religion is the idea of building a "city of God" on Earth, where believers can live in harmony and live according to their faith. This includes practices such as sharing resources, living in community, and working to create a better society for all. Members of the Zion movement often live in intentional communities or communes where they can practice these beliefs on a daily basis.
Zionists also have a strong focus on social justice and equality, seeking to create a society where all members are treated with dignity and respect. The movement often advocates for causes such as environmental sustainability, pacifism, and human rights.
References:
1. Hetherington, R. T. (2014). From egalitarian communes to urban co-housing: the contemporary significance of the Shaker, Amana, and Hebrew Israelite settlements. Community Development, 45(3), 249-264.
2. Haertel, M. A. (2018). The Domestic Democracy of the Saints: The Religious Communes of the Kinseekers and the Suburbanization of Zion, 1846-1900. Journal of Illinois History, 21(3), 191-212.