Explain how crustal deformation builds landforms.(1 point)

Responses

When wind and rain slowly wear away rock, they leave behind new looking landforms.
When wind and rain slowly wear away rock, they leave behind new looking landforms.

When sediments are laid down over vast areas the forces involved create rock over a very long period of time.
When sediments are laid down over vast areas the forces involved create rock over a very long period of time.

When two tectonic plates start to push into each other they can rise up and build mountains, or sink under and create deep valleys.
When two tectonic plates start to push into each other they can rise up and build mountains, or sink under and create deep valleys.

When two tectonic plates slide away from each other the inner liquid layer of the mantle comes to the surface as lava and creates new islands.
When two tectonic plates slide away from each other the inner liquid layer of the mantle comes to the surface as lava and creates new islands.

Crustal deformation refers to the movement and changes in the Earth's crust caused by tectonic forces, such as the movement of tectonic plates. This process can result in the formation of various landforms such as mountains, valleys, and islands.

For example, when two tectonic plates collide, they can push against each other and create folds in the crust, leading to the formation of mountain ranges. This process is known as compression. On the other hand, when two plates move away from each other, it can lead to the formation of rift valleys or new islands as magma rises to the surface and solidifies.

Overall, crustal deformation plays a significant role in shaping the Earth's surface and creating diverse landforms through processes such as folding, faulting, and volcanic activity.