how was the south carolina constitution of 1868 differrent from previous state constitution
The South Carolina Constitution of 1868 differed from previous state constitutions in several key ways:
1. Universal male suffrage: The 1868 constitution extended the right to vote to all male citizens regardless of race, effectively enfranchising African Americans for the first time in the state's history.
2. Civil rights protections: The constitution included provisions guaranteeing equal protection under the law and prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race.
3. Establishment of a public education system: The constitution mandated the establishment of a public school system in South Carolina, ensuring that all children would have access to education.
4. Abolition of property qualifications for officeholders: The constitution eliminated property qualifications for holding elected office, making it easier for individuals of all backgrounds to participate in government.
5. Creation of a bi-racial state government: The constitution established a government that included both white and African American representatives, marking a significant shift from the previous system dominated by white elites.
Overall, the 1868 constitution represented a significant departure from previous state constitutions in South Carolina by promoting greater inclusivity, equality, and democratic principles.