what is the relation ship betweel climte change and global warming
Climate change and global warming are closely related concepts. Global warming refers specifically to the increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, such as the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere and cause the planet to warm up.
Climate change, on the other hand, refers to long-term changes in temperature, precipitation patterns, and other climate variables that result from global warming and other factors. Global warming is one of the main drivers of climate change, as it is contributing to shifts in weather patterns, rising sea levels, and changes in ecosystems around the world.
In summary, global warming is a specific aspect of climate change, as it refers to the warming of the Earth's surface due to human activities, while climate change encompasses a broader range of changes in Earth's climate system, including warming temperatures, changing weather patterns, and rising sea levels.