What’s the difference in relative dating and carbon dating

Relative dating is a method used by archaeologists and geologists to determine the chronological sequence of events in the history of Earth or a region. It does not provide an exact age of an object or event, but rather places it in a sequence based on the presence of other objects or events. This method relies on the relationships between different layers of rock or the presence of certain fossils.

Carbon dating, on the other hand, is a method used to determine the age of organic materials such as wood, bone, or charcoal. It relies on measuring the levels of carbon-14, a radioactive isotope of carbon, in the sample. Carbon dating provides a more precise age estimate compared to relative dating, as it can provide a numerical age in years.