Which option best describes the origins of the Gupta Empire? Choose the best answer choice, and explain.

Responses

The Gupta Empire originated in southern India and grew rich and powerful through trade before expanding north.

The Gupta Empire originated in central Asia and invaded northern India.

The Gupta Empire created a base of power in western India, before being conquered by the Shaka kingdoms from the east.

The Gupta Empire originated near the Ganges and expanded throughout northern and central India.

The best answer choice is: The Gupta Empire originated near the Ganges and expanded throughout northern and central India.

The Gupta Empire originated in the region near the Ganges river in northern India. The empire expanded its territory through conquest and diplomacy, eventually establishing a powerful and prosperous empire that lasted for over two centuries. The Gupta Empire was known for its achievements in art, architecture, science, and mathematics, and is considered a golden age of ancient Indian civilization.