1. What five central traits can be used to define personality?
2. What two general factors combine to influence your personality?
3. Define the term identity according to the lesson. At what life stage does the search for identity begin?
4. Do you choose friends whose personality traits are similar to or different from yours? Why do you think that is so?
1. The five central traits that can be used to define personality are openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism (often referred to as the OCEAN model).
2. The two general factors that combine to influence personality are heredity/genetics and environment/culture.
3. Identity, according to the lesson, refers to a person's sense of self, including their values, beliefs, personality, and personal history. The search for identity typically begins during adolescence, as individuals begin to explore and establish their own identities separate from their families.
4. People often choose friends whose personality traits are similar to their own because they are more likely to share common interests, values, and communication styles. This can lead to stronger bonds and more fulfilling relationships. Additionally, having friends with similar personalities can provide a sense of validation and support for one's own identity and beliefs.