The arms race was a competition between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War to build up their military capabilities. This led to the development of nuclear weapons and an increase in military spending by both countries. The arms race created tension and fear of a potential nuclear war between the two superpowers. The U.S. sought to maintain its military superiority by constantly upgrading its weapons technology. The arms race had a significant impact on the U.S. economy and foreign policy during this period.
