1. Read two sources about civilian activities that aided the war effort during World War II. As you read, look for key points, or main ideas.
2. In one or two paragraphs, summarize the main points expressed by each source. Do not include any extraneous examples or details.
3. Paraphrase a section of each source. Include important details while simplifying the material and restating its meaning in your own words.
4. Write a few paragraphs about one of the ideas from a source and include a quote. Make sure to properly enclose the quote in quotation marks and credit the source of the quote.
1.
Source 1: "Civilian Support During World War II" by History.com
- Civilian activities played a crucial role in supporting the war effort during World War II.
- Citizens volunteered for organizations like the Red Cross and the USO to provide aid and support to soldiers.
- Women joined the workforce in large numbers, taking on jobs traditionally held by men who were fighting overseas.
- Rationing and recycling efforts were implemented to conserve resources for the war.
Source 2: "The Home Front During World War II" by National World War II Museum
- Civilian activities such as victory gardens and scrap metal drives helped supplement war materials.
- The American public rallied to purchase war bonds to fund the war effort and support the troops.
- Communities came together to organize drives for clothing and supplies for soldiers.
2.
Summary of Source 1:
During World War II, civilians played a vital role in supporting the war effort through various activities such as volunteering for organizations like the Red Cross and USO, joining the workforce in place of soldiers, and participating in rationing and recycling initiatives.
Summary of Source 2:
The American public during World War II engaged in civilian activities like victory gardens, scrap metal drives, and purchasing war bonds to support the war effort and provide resources for soldiers.
3.
Paraphrase of Source 1:
During World War II, civilians actively participated in assisting the war effort by volunteering for organizations like the Red Cross and USO, taking on jobs in the workforce to replace soldiers, and adhering to rationing measures to conserve resources for the war.
Paraphrase of Source 2:
The American population showed their support for the war effort during World War II through activities like victory gardens, collecting scrap metal, and investing in war bonds to provide resources and funding for soldiers.
4.
One key idea from Source 1 is the significant contribution of civilians through their participation in various activities to aid the war effort. As History.com states, "Civilian activities played a crucial role in supporting the war effort during World War II." This highlights the importance of civilian involvement in helping to ensure the success of the war. One quote from the source that emphasizes this point is, "Women joined the workforce in large numbers, taking on jobs traditionally held by men who were fighting overseas." This exemplifies how civilians stepped up to fill the gaps left by soldiers' absence and contributed to the overall war effort.