Compare and Contrast the governments of Great Britain and Germany. What do the governments of Great Britain and Germany have in common/ how are they similar? How are they different? Be sure to answer both parts of the question! Use the information and sentence starters below to help you answer the question. British Government "Today, the British government is a constitutional monarchy. This means that the monarch is subject to limits set by a constitution. Britain's monarch is the symbolic leader and head of state, bur Parliament makes the laws under its constitution. The British legislature, or Parliament, is located in London, England. It is made up of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Members of the House of Commons are elected by voters. At one time, members of the House of Lords inherited their seats. Today, most members of the House of Lords are appointed. The elected House of Commons has most of the power. The head of the party in the House of Commons with the most members is the prime minister, the true head of the British government." World Geography, page 391 German Government "Germany also has a parliament that makes laws. It is made up of two houses. Representatives to one house, the Bundestag, are elected by the people every four years. The members of the other house, the Bundesrat, are chosen by state governments. The head of the government in Germany is the chancellor, who is similar to the prime minister in other parliamentary democracies. The chancellor, who is usually the leader of the political party with the most members in the Bundestag, is elected by a majority of Bundestag members. The chancellor sets the general policies of the government and appoints government ministers to carry out the policies and enforce laws. However, the chancellor is not the head of state. That position is help by the president, who symbolizes the nation. The president is elected to a five-year term by a Federal Assembly." World Geography, page 391

Question

Compare and Contrast the governments of Great Britain and Germany. What do the governments of Great Britain and Germany have in common/ how are they similar? How are they different? Be sure to answer both parts of the question! Use the information and sentence starters below to help you answer the question. British Government "Today, the British government is a constitutional monarchy. This means that the monarch is subject to limits set by a constitution. Britain's monarch is the symbolic leader and head of state, bur Parliament makes the laws under its constitution. The British legislature, or Parliament, is located in London, England. It is made up of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Members of the House of Commons are elected by voters. At one time, members of the House of Lords inherited their seats. Today, most members of the House of Lords are appointed. The elected House of Commons has most of the power. The head of the party in the House of Commons with the most members is the prime minister, the true head of the British government." World Geography, page 391 German Government "Germany also has a parliament that makes laws. It is made up of two houses. Representatives to one house, the Bundestag, are elected by the people every four years. The members of the other house, the Bundesrat, are chosen by state governments. The head of the government in Germany is the chancellor, who is similar to the prime minister in other parliamentary democracies. The chancellor, who is usually the leader of the political party with the most members in the Bundestag, is elected by a majority of Bundestag members. The chancellor sets the general policies of the government and appoints government ministers to carry out the policies and enforce laws. However, the chancellor is not the head of state. That position is help by the president, who symbolizes the nation. The president is elected to a five-year term by a Federal Assembly." World Geography, page 391

Answer 1

The governments of Great Britain and Germany have several similarities. Both countries have parliamentary systems in which the government is led by a prime minister who is the head of government. In both countries, the prime minister is elected by members of the lower house of parliament. Additionally, both countries have a constitutional monarchy, with a monarch who serves as a symbolic leader and head of state, but whose powers are limited by a constitution.

However, there are also significant differences between the governments of Great Britain and Germany. In Great Britain, the monarch has a largely ceremonial role, while the prime minister is the true head of government. In Germany, the president is the head of state, while the chancellor is the head of government. Additionally, the German parliament is made up of two houses - the Bundestag and the Bundesrat - whereas the British Parliament consists of the House of Commons and the House of Lords. In Germany, the chancellor sets the general policies of the government and appoints government ministers, while in Great Britain, the prime minister is the leader of the political party with the most members in the House of Commons and has more power.

In conclusion, while both Great Britain and Germany have parliamentary systems and constitutional monarchies, there are notable differences in the roles and structures of their governments.