How has the economy of Russia changed since the fall of the Soviet Union?

From a mixed to a market

economy

Since the fall of the Soviet Union, Russia has transitioned from a centrally planned economy to a market economy. This transition has led to significant changes in the country's economic structure and performance.

One major change has been the privatization of state-owned enterprises and the opening up of the economy to foreign investment. This has led to increased competition, efficiency, and innovation in various sectors of the economy.

Additionally, Russia has experienced periods of economic growth and instability since the fall of the Soviet Union. The country went through a severe economic crisis in the 1990s, but has since rebounded and become one of the world's largest economies.

However, Russia still faces challenges such as corruption, economic inequality, and dependence on natural resources like oil and gas. These factors have contributed to fluctuations in the country's economic performance and hindered its efforts to diversify and modernize its economy.

Overall, the economy of Russia has undergone significant changes since the fall of the Soviet Union, transitioning from a mixed to a market economy with both successes and challenges along the way.