Answer briefly
1. What is terrorism?
2. Explain the difference between terrorism and other crimes
3. State and describe the major cause of terrorism in the contemporary world era
4. discuss religious fundamentalism and its contribution for the spread of terrorism
5. What is weapons of mass destruction (WMD)?
6. Explain the controversy surrounding nuclear proliferation
7. Discuss the major treaties and conventions agreed to control Arms proliferation
8. Explain the different arms control mechanisms used by international communities
9. Elaborate the economic challenges of migration for both the sending and receiving states
10. discuss how migration and refugee rose to the international agenda
11. What are the causes of migration from the horn of Africa in general and Ethiopia in particular?
12. Mention and discuss the causes of brain drain and its effect on the development of nations
13. What is Global commons?
14. Identify and discuss the causes of climate change
15. Discuss the concept of Agenda 21 and describe its principles or component
16.what are those international legal instruments established to deal with environmental problems ?
17. Discuss the role of international community towards poverty reduction
18. What is millennium development goal and discuss those eight millennium development goals
19. Discuss the nexus between poverty and conflict
20. What are the challenges for the implementation of millennium development goal in Ethiopia ?
21. Discuss the concept of transnational crime
22. As part of transnational crime, discuss about money laundering and human trafficking and drug smuggling
23. How does globalization impact on the spread of transnational organized crimes ?
24. Explain the responses of the international communities towards transnational crime
1. Terrorism is the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims.
2. The difference between terrorism and other crimes is that terrorism is often politically motivated and aims to create fear and disrupt societies on a larger scale.
3. The major cause of terrorism in the contemporary world era is often attributed to political, social, economic, and religious factors.
4. Religious fundamentalism can contribute to the spread of terrorism by providing ideological justification and motivation for violent actions.
5. Weapons of mass destruction (WMD) are weapons that have the capability to cause significant harm or destruction to a large number of people or structures.
6. The controversy surrounding nuclear proliferation revolves around the spread of nuclear weapons and technology to countries that may misuse them.
7. Major treaties and conventions such as the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) aim to control the proliferation of arms and weapons.
8. Arms control mechanisms used by international communities include arms embargoes, disarmament agreements, and export controls.
9. Economic challenges of migration for both sending and receiving states include unemployment, strain on social services, and exploitation of migrant workers.
10. Migration and refugees rose to the international agenda due to conflicts, political instability, and economic disparities in various regions.
11. Causes of migration from the horn of Africa and Ethiopia include political persecution, economic reasons, and environmental factors.
12. Brain drain is caused by factors such as better opportunities in other countries, lack of job satisfaction, and political instability, impacting the development of nations.
13. Global commons refer to resources such as the atmosphere, oceans, and outer space that are shared by all nations.
14. Causes of climate change include greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and industrial activities.
15. Agenda 21 is a sustainable development plan that outlines principles and components for achieving environmental and social goals.
16. International legal instruments established to deal with environmental problems include the Kyoto Protocol, Paris Agreement, and Convention on Biological Diversity.
17. The international community plays a role in poverty reduction through aid, development programs, and initiatives to promote economic growth.
18. The Millennium Development Goals are eight goals set by the United Nations to address poverty, hunger, health, education, gender equality, and environmental sustainability.
19. The nexus between poverty and conflict is complex, with poverty often being both a cause and a consequence of conflict.
20. Challenges for the implementation of Millennium Development Goals in Ethiopia include limited resources, political instability, and lack of infrastructure.
21. Transnational crime involves criminal activities that transcend national borders, such as human trafficking, drug smuggling, and cybercrime.
22. Money laundering, human trafficking, and drug smuggling are all forms of transnational crimes that involve illegal activities across different countries.
23. Globalization can impact the spread of transnational organized crimes by facilitating cross-border communication, transport, and finance.
24. Responses of the international communities towards transnational crime include cooperation agreements, task forces, and initiatives to combat organized crime networks.