In the context of psychology, what is mental process

A mental process refers to the functions of the mind that facilitate various aspects of cognition, such as perception, thinking, memory, learning, problem-solving, decision-making, and emotions. These processes occur at a conscious or subconscious level and involve complex interactions between different cognitive systems in the brain. Mental processes are essential for understanding how individuals perceive, interpret, and respond to stimuli in their environment. Studying mental processes is crucial for understanding human behavior and mental functioning.