cardinal symptoms of peritonitis
1. Severe abdominal pain: Peritonitis is often characterized by sudden and severe abdominal pain that may be constant or intermittent. The pain is typically localized to the area of inflammation.
2. Fever: A high fever is a common symptom of peritonitis, as the body tries to fight off the infection.
3. Nausea and vomiting: Peritonitis can cause nausea and vomiting, which may be accompanied by a loss of appetite.
4. Abdominal tenderness: The abdomen may be sensitive to touch and pressure, and patients may experience discomfort or pain when the abdomen is palpated.
5. Distention or bloating: Peritonitis can cause the abdomen to become swollen and distended, giving the appearance of bloating.
6. Inability to pass gas or stool: Peritonitis can lead to a blockage in the intestines, causing a person to be unable to pass gas or stool.
7. Abnormal bowel sounds: Peritonitis can cause changes in bowel sounds, such as hyperactive or absent bowel sounds.
8. Fatigue and weakness: The body's immune response to peritonitis can lead to feelings of fatigue and weakness.
It is important to seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, as peritonitis is a serious condition that requires prompt treatment.