Note: Your teacher will grade your responses to questions 12–14 to ensure you receive proper credit for your answer.
Choose two of the following factors and describe their impact on human settlement and/or land use: deserts, mountain ranges, arid climate, rivers, valuable resources such as oil and gold, flat lands near sources of water, and unusual landforms such as natural stone arches and hoodoos
(4 points) plese
Deserts: Deserts have a significant impact on human settlement and land use. Due to the harsh and arid conditions of deserts, they are often sparsely populated with humans preferring to settle in more hospitable environments. However, ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians and Mesopotamians have thrived in desert regions by utilizing innovative irrigation systems to make the land fertile. Deserts also pose challenges for agriculture and infrastructure development, leading to limited land use options.
Mountain ranges: Mountain ranges have a profound impact on human settlement and land use. The rugged terrain and high elevation of mountains often make them difficult to inhabit, leading to sparser populations in these regions. However, mountainous areas can also be rich in natural resources such as minerals and timber, leading to mining and logging activities. Mountain ranges also influence climate patterns, making certain areas suitable for agriculture or tourism. Additionally, mountain ranges serve as natural barriers, affecting transportation routes and land development.