How did the economies of the Northern and Southern states different? What led to these differences?
students should describe the economy of each region with specific supporting details that explain what led the economies to develop the way in which they did.
The economy of the Northern states was primarily industrialized and based on manufacturing and trade. This was driven by factors such as the presence of abundant natural resources, a larger population, and the development of transportation infrastructure like canals and railroads. In contrast, the economy of the Southern states was heavily reliant on agriculture, particularly the plantation system and the production of cash crops such as tobacco, rice, and especially cotton. This was due to the favorable climate and fertile soil for large-scale farming, as well as the widespread practice of slavery.
