“Desiree’s Baby” - Specific Annotations

Directions: As you read through “Desiree’s Baby”, the focus will be on, well, the baby. In the space below, as you read, please note eight reactions to the baby. Throughout the brief short story, many characters give a variety of reactions: what they say…do…and think. Provide those below with an explanation of what you think they mean.
Désirée’s Baby
by Kate Chopin

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1) Madame Valmondé's reaction: She exclaims, "This is not the baby!" This reaction suggests surprise and disbelief. Madame Valmondé was expecting to see a different baby, possibly with different features, and is shocked to see that the baby does not meet her expectations.

2) Armand Aubigny's reaction: He embraces the baby when he first sees him. This reaction is one of joy and affection. Armand seems genuinely happy and pleased with the baby's presence, showing a loving attitude towards him.

3) The slaves' reaction: They look at the baby inquisitively and whisper among themselves. This reaction shows curiosity and intrigue. The slaves are interested in the baby and are likely discussing and speculating about his origins and appearance.

4) Desiree's reaction: She becomes fearful and anxious about the baby. This reaction suggests a sense of worry and concern. Desiree's fear might stem from questioning the baby's true origins or possibly anticipating negative consequences due to his appearance.

5) Monsieur Valmondé's reaction: He tells Madame Valmondé that the baby looks like the father. This reaction implies surprise and realization. Monsieur Valmondé notices a resemblance between the baby and Armand Aubigny, possibly indicating the baby's true parentage.

6) Armand's reaction: He becomes increasingly distant and cold towards Desiree and the baby. This reaction indicates a change in Armand's attitude and feelings. His initial affection towards the baby seems to fade, possibly due to the baby's appearance and the realization that he might not be completely white.

7) Madame Valmondé's reaction upon hearing about Armand's rejection of the baby: She writes a letter to Desiree offering her love and support. This reaction shows empathy and compassion. Madame Valmondé understands the pain and rejection Desiree is facing and wants to comfort and help her.

8) The baby's reaction: The baby cries and is described as unhappy. This reaction suggests distress and unhappiness. The baby's discomfort could arise from sensing his mother's anxiety and the negative atmosphere around him, impacting his emotional well-being.