What do the five p i l l a r s o i s l a m required Muslims to do five times a day a feast be f a s t c pray d give charity

The five pillars of Islam require Muslims to do the following:

1. Shahada (Declaration of Faith): Muslims are required to testify and declare their faith in Islam. They affirm that there is no deity but Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger.

2. Salah (Prayer): Muslims are required to perform five obligatory prayers (known as Salah) throughout the day. These prayers are performed at specific times and include recitation of the Quran and physical movements such as bowing and prostrating.

3. Zakat (Charity): Muslims are required to give a portion of their wealth (generally 2.5%) as an act of charity to support the less fortunate members of society. This obligation ensures the equitable distribution of wealth and helps combat poverty.

4. Sawm (Fasting): Muslims are required to observe fasting during the holy month of Ramadan, from dawn until sunset. This entails abstaining from food, drink, smoking, and other physical needs during daylight hours. Fasting is a means of self-discipline, developing empathy for those in need, and seeking spiritual growth.

5. Hajj (Pilgrimage): Muslims who are physically and financially capable are required to perform the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca at least once in their lifetime. This pilgrimage, which takes place during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah, includes various rituals and acts of worship that trace back to the time of Prophet Muhammad.