Who were the Moors, and how did they affect Spain during their rule?

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The Moors were a Muslim Berber and Arab population that ruled over Spain from the 8th to the 15th centuries. They originally arrived in Spain in 711 as part of an invasion led by Tariq ibn Ziyad. During their rule, they brought advancements in science, medicine, and mathematics to Spain, greatly influencing the development of the region. They also had a significant impact on the Spanish language and culture, with many Arabic words and customs being integrated into Spanish society. Additionally, the Moors had a lasting influence on the architecture of Spain, as seen in the famous Alhambra palace in Granada.

shorter

The Moors were Muslim rulers who governed Spain from the 8th to the 15th centuries. They introduced advancements in science, medicine, and mathematics to the region. Their influence is seen in the Spanish language, culture, and architecture, with Arabic words, customs, and the Alhambra palace being enduring legacies.