Which statement is correct about uplifting and burial in the rock cycle
Both uplifting and burial play significant roles in the rock cycle, but they describe opposite processes.
Uplifting refers to the process by which rocks are moved from lower parts of the Earth's crust to higher levels, usually due to tectonic forces. This can occur through processes like mountain-building events or volcanic activity. When rocks are uplifted, they are exposed to weathering, erosion, and other geological processes that can lead to the formation of new rock types.
Burial, on the other hand, refers to the process by which rocks are deposited and accumulate over time, often from materials eroded and transported by wind, water, or ice. These sediments can then become compacted and lithified to form sedimentary rocks. Burial can also occur through tectonic processes where one section of the Earth's crust is pushed beneath another, leading to the formation of metamorphic rocks through intense heat and pressure.
Therefore, both uplifting and burial are integral parts of the rock cycle, as they contribute to the creation and transformation of rocks through different geological processes.