Describe a situation in which a state governor might ask for federal troops to be sent to his or her state. How would this situation be an example of responsibilities that the federal government owes to the state?

One situation in which a state governor might ask for federal troops to be sent to his or her state is during a natural disaster, such as a hurricane or a tornado. In such a scenario, the state might be overwhelmed by the magnitude of the devastation caused by the disaster and the resources available may prove insufficient to handle the crisis effectively.

By requesting federal troops, the governor is seeking assistance from the federal government to provide additional support in terms of manpower, logistics, and expertise. The federal troops can help in various ways, such as search and rescue operations, providing medical aid, restoring infrastructure, and maintaining law and order.

This situation exemplifies the responsibilities that the federal government owes to the state. According to the United States Constitution, the federal government is responsible for providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare. Sending federal troops to a state affected by a natural disaster fulfills these responsibilities by ensuring the safety and well-being of the affected population.

Furthermore, through the Stafford Act, the federal government has established a framework for providing assistance to states during disasters. This act enables the federal government to coordinate and support state and local efforts in times of crisis. Therefore, in fulfilling its obligations, the federal government is duty-bound to respond to a state governor’s request for federal troops in order to effectively address the immediate needs of the affected population, minimize further loss of life and property, and assist in the state's recovery efforts.