How did women like Dorothea Dix and Clara Barton contribute to the Union war effort during the Civil War?
a. They accompanied their husbands to war.
b. They worked as nurses for the Union army.
c. They enlisted and fought with the army.
d. They took jobs to support their families.
The correct answer is b. They worked as nurses for the Union army.
Dorothea Dix and Clara Barton made significant contributions to the Union war effort during the Civil War through their work as nurses. Dorothea Dix was appointed by the Union Army as the Superintendent of Army Nurses, where she oversaw the recruitment and training of female nurses. Barton, on the other hand, established the Missing Soldiers Office and later became known as the "Angel of the Battlefield" for her tireless efforts in providing medical assistance to wounded soldiers on the front lines. Both women played crucial roles in improving medical care and providing comfort to Union soldiers during the war.