A)Identify a significant idea from the Scientific Revolution.(1 point) Responses round Earth theory: Earth is not flat. round Earth theory: Earth is not flat. circle orbit theory: All the planets in the solar system have a perfectly round orbit around the sun. circle orbit theory: All the planets in the solar system have a perfectly round orbit around the sun. geocentric model: Earth stays still as celestial objects orbit around it. geocentric model: Earth stays still as celestial objects orbit around it. Newton’s laws of motion: The forces acting on an object change how it moves, or doesn’t move.

Newton's laws of motion: The forces acting on an object change how it moves, or doesn’t move.

A)Explain the impact of scientific ideas on Europe.(1 point) Responses New scientific discoveries initially were widely accepted, but they later were rejected for contradicting religious doctrine. New scientific discoveries initially were widely accepted, but they later were rejected for contradicting religious doctrine. New scientific discoveries were always immediately accepted. New scientific discoveries were always immediately accepted. Scientific discoveries were always considered threats, as they challenged religious doctrine. Scientific discoveries were always considered threats, as they challenged religious doctrine. New scientific discoveries initially were considered threats to religious views, but they later became widespread and accepted. New scientific discoveries initially were considered threats to religious views, but they later became widespread and accepted.

New scientific discoveries initially were considered threats to religious views, but they later became widespread and accepted.

A)Investigate the concept of utilitarianism. Which example best fits the philosophical idea?(1 point) Responses We either all succeed, or we all fail, no in-between. We either all succeed, or we all fail, no in-between. The needs of the one outweigh the needs of the many. The needs of the one outweigh the needs of the many. The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few. The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few. If it makes me happy, then it doesn’t matter if it makes everyone else unhappy. If it makes me happy, then it doesn’t matter if it makes everyone else unhappy.

The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few.

A)What previous movement inspired the Enlightenment?(1 point) Responses the Scientific Revolution the Scientific Revolution the French Revolution the French Revolution the American Independence movement the American Independence movement the age of reason

The Scientific Revolution.

A)Which statement best summarizes the ideas of Mary Wollstonecraft?(1 point) Responses Women and men should both be educated, but not equally. Women and men should both be educated, but not equally. Women should be trained as teachers in accordance with Enlightenment ideas. Women should be trained as teachers in accordance with Enlightenment ideas. Women and men should be educated equally and in accordance with Enlightenment ideas.

Women and men should be educated equally and in accordance with Enlightenment ideas.