Give a brief explanation of why the wind direction is oppose on each side of the eye
The wind direction is opposite on each side of the eye of a cyclone or hurricane due to the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect is a result of the Earth's rotation, which causes moving objects, including air particles, to be deflected to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.
In a cyclone or hurricane, air converges towards the low-pressure center, known as the eye. As the air approaches the eye, it is deflected by the Coriolis effect, causing it to rotate counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. This rotation creates a circulation pattern, with air rising in the eyewall (the area surrounding the eye) and sinking in the eye itself.
On the side of the eyewall opposite to the approaching wind, the air is moving downward and outward, away from the eye. This creates a strong outflow of air, resulting in powerful and fast-moving winds in that direction. Conversely, on the side of the eyewall facing the approaching wind, the air is rising and drawing air from the surface towards the eye, resulting in inward-spiraling winds.
Overall, the opposing wind directions on each side of the eye of a cyclone or hurricane are a consequence of the Coriolis effect and the circulation patterns associated with the storm system.