You will write about the same act you chose in Item 1. Imagine a U.S. citizen in 1850 named "Frank Federalist." Frank believes that slavery goes against the founding principles of the United States, and that the federal government has a responsibility to limit the spread of slavery as much as possible. Would you expect Frank to agree or disagree with this law? Why?

Based on the information provided, Frank Federalist, being an individual who believes slavery goes against the founding principles of the United States, would likely disagree with the law chosen in Item 1. Let's assume that the chosen law is the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, which was passed as part of the Compromise of 1850.

The Fugitive Slave Act was a controversial law that required the return of escaped slaves to their owners, even if they had reached free states. It significantly strengthened the power of slaveholders by allowing federal authorities to actively assist in capturing and returning escaped slaves. This law challenged the principles of freedom, equality, and justice that Frank Federalist believes America should uphold.

Frank, as an individual opposing slavery, would argue that the federal government has a responsibility to limit its spread as much as possible. He would likely support policies and laws that restrict the institution of slavery and protect the rights of enslaved individuals. However, the Fugitive Slave Act does precisely the opposite by forcing free states to cooperate in returning escaped slaves to their owners, thereby deepening the reach of slavery.

Frank Federalist would likely perceive the Fugitive Slave Act as a violation of the principles outlined in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. He would believe that the government's role should be to safeguard people's rights and ensure justice, rather than enabling the exploitation and enslavement of individuals.

In conclusion, based on his belief that slavery goes against the founding principles of the United States, Frank Federalist would disagree with the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 because it contradicts his commitment to limiting the spread of slavery and protecting individual liberties.