Which of the following is true about pharmaceutical grade fentanyl and illegally made fentanyl?
Pharmaceutical grade fentanyl and illegally made fentanyl differ in several aspects, as outlined below:
1. Legality: Pharmaceutical grade fentanyl is produced and distributed legally, adhering to regulatory standards and guidelines. Illegally made fentanyl, on the other hand, is produced and distributed without proper authorization, often making it a controlled substance and subject to criminal penalties.
2. Source: Pharmaceutical grade fentanyl is manufactured by pharmaceutical companies and is intended for medical use. It is typically produced in controlled laboratory environments by trained professionals. Illegally made fentanyl, also known as non-pharmaceutical fentanyl or illicit fentanyl, is typically produced illicitly in clandestine labs, often with no quality control measures in place.
3. Purity and Potency: Pharmaceutical grade fentanyl is produced under strict quality control standards, ensuring a consistent level of purity and potency. It is formulated in specific dosages to be used safely in medical settings. Illegally made fentanyl, however, may vary in purity and potency, often being significantly more potent, which can lead to increased risks and overdose potential.
4. Regulations and Safety: Pharmaceutical grade fentanyl is subject to rigorous regulations and safety protocols to ensure its proper handling, storage, transportation, and distribution to authorized recipients like healthcare providers and pharmacies. Illegally made fentanyl may not adhere to any such regulations, which can result in unsafe production processes, contaminated products, or improper packaging.
5. Intended Use: Pharmaceutical grade fentanyl is primarily used for anesthesia, severe pain management, and as part of transdermal patches for chronic pain. It is used under medical supervision and administered by professionals. Illegally made fentanyl is often manufactured and sold as a recreational drug, either on its own or mixed with other substances, leading to a heightened risk of abuse, addiction, and overdose for those who consume it without medical guidance.
It's important to note that the use of fentanyl, whether pharmaceutical grade or illicitly made, should only be done under proper medical supervision and as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Illicitly made fentanyl poses significant risks to individuals due to its unpredictable potency and potential for abuse.