hwo did the economic success of the erie canal impact westward expansion?
The economic success of the Erie Canal had a significant impact on westward expansion in several ways:
1. Transportation: The canal provided a reliable and efficient mode of transportation for goods, allowing for easier and cheaper movement of goods between the East Coast and the Midwest. This facilitated the growth of trade and commerce, attracting businesses and entrepreneurs to the region.
2. Market Expansion: The canal opened up new markets for goods produced in the East, as it connected New York City to the Great Lakes region. This allowed for greater access to the vast agricultural resources of the Midwest, leading to increased trade and economic growth.
3. Population Movement: The availability of affordable transportation through the canal made it easier for people to migrate westward. It encouraged settlers to move to the Midwest in search of new opportunities, such as fertile land for agriculture and employment opportunities associated with the growing industries.
4. Urbanization: The successful operation of the Erie Canal led to the growth and development of various cities along its route, such as Buffalo and Rochester. These cities became important trade hubs and industrial centers, attracting people and capital to the region.
Overall, the economic success of the Erie Canal played a crucial role in promoting westward expansion by improving transportation, expanding markets, facilitating population movement, and fostering urbanization in the Midwest and surrounding regions.