What happend the Roman Empire
The Roman Empire gradually declined and eventually fell in 476 AD. There were several factors that contributed to its downfall:
1. Political instability: The empire experienced a series of weak and ineffective rulers in its final years, leading to political chaos and infighting.
2. Barbarian invasions: The Roman Empire faced constant threats from barbarian tribes, such as the Visigoths, Vandals, and Huns. These tribes often invaded Roman territory, plundered cities, and weakened the empire's military capabilities.
3. Economic decline: The empire suffered from issues such as inflation, increased taxation, and a decrease in agricultural productivity. These factors led to economic decline and the inability to maintain the army or fund public services.
4. Social unrest: The Roman Empire faced social unrest and internal conflict, including slave uprisings and class divisions. This weakened the social fabric of the empire and contributed to its decline.
5. Division of the empire: In 285 AD, Emperor Diocletian divided the empire into Eastern and Western halves in an attempt to better manage its vast territory. The Western Roman Empire, however, faced more struggles and eventually collapsed.
Ultimately, the fall of the Roman Empire marked a significant shift in European history, with power shifting to various successor states and the transition from classical antiquity to the Middle Ages.