Read the passage from The Grapes of Wrath .
Joad said, “Sure, I remember you. You used to give a good meeting. I recollect one time you give a whole sermon walking around on your hands, yelling your head off. Ma liked you more than anybody. An’ Granma says you was just full of the spirit.”
Which type of characterization is the author using?
personal characterization
abstract characterization
indirect characterization
direct characterization