Which of the following is true of Judaism?

Judaism is the predominant religion of Eastern Europe.
Judaism is the predominant religion of Eastern Europe.

Judaism is the root religion of both Christianity and Islam.
Judaism is the root religion of both Christianity and Islam.

Judaism emerged from Christian tradition.
Judaism emerged from Christian tradition.

Judaism originated in Europe.

None of the above options is true.

Judaism did not originate in Europe; it originated in the Middle East, specifically in the ancient kingdom of Israel.

Judaism is not the predominant religion of Eastern Europe. While there are Jewish populations in Eastern Europe, the predominant religion in the region is Christianity, with Eastern Orthodoxy being the dominant Christian denomination.

Judaism is not the root religion of Christianity and Islam. While all three religions are Abrahamic faiths and share certain beliefs and scriptures, they have distinct origins and developments. Judaism predates Christianity and Islam by several centuries.