Reread the story. While you are reading, take notes and identify literary devices. Select a literary device or devices to analyze. Explain how the author’s use of this device is connected to the theme. You may choose to focus on one device throughout your paper or 3 different ones. You may also choose a device not listed below, as long as you can provide evidence to support it. Rhetorical Devices:Ethos, Pathos, Logos “In Another Country” by Ernest Hemingway examples from the story
"In Another Country" by Ernest Hemingway is a short story that explores the theme of identity and the human experience during war. Throughout the story, Hemingway utilizes various literary devices, including metaphor, repetition, and pathos, to enhance the reader's understanding of the theme.
One literary device that Hemingway employs in the story is metaphor. As the narrator and other soldiers undergo physical rehabilitation, Hemingway compares their experience to being in a machine-like existence. He writes, "We were all a machine together, like the parts of a watch or a gun or a camera are all a machine together" (Hemingway). By using this metaphor, the author emphasizes the dehumanizing effect that war has on individuals, reducing them to mere components of a larger system. This metaphor connects to the theme of the story by highlighting the loss of individual identity and the struggle to find meaning and purpose amidst the brutality of war.
Another literary device used by Hemingway in "In Another Country" is repetition. Throughout the story, the phrase "In another country" is repeated several times. This repetition serves to create a sense of disorientation and alienation, as the characters find themselves in a foreign land both physically and emotionally. The repetition of this phrase reinforces the theme of identity, as the soldiers grapple with their own sense of self and question their place in the world. The recurring phrase acts as a reminder of their displacement and serves as a stark contrast to their original homes and lives.
Pathos, a rhetorical device meant to evoke emotions in the reader, is also utilized by Hemingway in this story. He employs pathos through the use of vivid descriptions and poignant imagery. For example, he writes, "That night there were medical students who came to the hospital to see the Major but only as something curious" (Hemingway). This description evokes a sense of pity and sympathy for the Major, who is not only physically wounded but also emotionally alienated from his own country. Through the use of pathos, Hemingway creates a connection between the readers and the characters, emphasizing the shared experience of pain and loss.
In conclusion, Ernest Hemingway effectively uses metaphor, repetition, and pathos in "In Another Country" to enhance the theme of identity and the human experience during war. Through these literary devices, the author creates a powerful and thought-provoking narrative that explores the dehumanizing effects of war and the struggle for individual identity amidst chaos and destruction.