Which resources is a direct ecosystem service

A direct ecosystem service refers to a benefit that humans directly obtain from the ecosystems and can be categorized into four main types: provisioning, regulating, cultural, and supporting services.

Some examples of direct ecosystem services include:

1. Food: Ecosystems provide the resources for food production, such as crops, livestock, fish, and shellfish.
2. Water: Ecosystems play a vital role in water purification and regulating water cycles, ensuring the availability and quality of freshwater resources.
3. Timber and Fiber: Forest ecosystems provide timber for construction, paper production, and other fiber-based materials.
4. Medicinal Resources: Many plants and animals in ecosystems are a source of traditional and modern medicinal products.
5. Fuel: Ecosystems provide energy resources, including firewood, charcoal, and biofuels.
6. Climate Regulation: Ecosystems help regulate the climate by sequestering carbon dioxide and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
7. Pollination: Ecosystems support pollination services, which are essential for the production of fruits, vegetables, and seeds.
8. Genetic Resources: Biodiversity in ecosystems provides genetic materials that can be used in various applications, including crop improvement and pharmaceutical research.
9. Recreation and Tourism: Ecosystems offer opportunities for outdoor activities, tourism, and recreational services.
10. Raw Materials: Ecosystems provide resources for various industries, such as minerals, metals, and building materials.

These examples represent different direct ecosystem services that directly benefit humans by meeting their basic needs, economic activities, and quality of life.