When Andrew Johnson took upon himself the duties of his high office he swore to obey the Constitution and take care that the laws be faithfully executed. That, indeed, is and has always been the chief duty of the President of the United States. The duties of legislation and adjudicating [making a judgment on] the laws of his country fall in no way to his lot. To obey the commands of sovereign power of the nation, and to see that others should obey them, was his whole duty—a duty which he could not escape, and any attempt to do so would be in direct violation of his official oath…”

Question

When Andrew Johnson took upon himself the duties of his high office he swore to obey the Constitution and take care that the laws be faithfully executed. That, indeed, is and has always been the chief duty of the President of the United States. The duties of legislation and adjudicating [making a judgment on] the laws of his country fall in no way to his lot. To obey the commands of sovereign power of the nation, and to see that others should obey them, was his whole duty—a duty which he could not escape, and any attempt to do so would be in direct violation of his official oath…”

—Thaddeus Stevens, Closing Remarks in the Impeachment Trial of Andrew Johnson, 1868
Question
Use the quotation to answer the following question:

According to the quotation, why does Stevens believe that Johnson should be removed from office? write 3 sentences on why.

Answer 1

According to the quotation, Stevens believed that Johnson should be removed from office because he failed in his duty to obey the Constitution and faithfully execute the laws. Stevens argued that the chief duty of the President is to ensure compliance with and enforcement of the laws of the country. Johnson, in Stevens' view, attempted to evade his responsibility by not obeying the commands of sovereign power and violating his official oath.

Answer 2

put that in easy words

Answer 3

According to the quote, Stevens believed that Johnson should be kicked out of office because he didn't do his job properly. Stevens thought that the President's main responsibility is to follow and enforce the Constitution and laws of the country. However, Johnson didn't do that and tried to avoid his duties. This, in Stevens' opinion, was a violation of his official promise.