X-rays can be dangerous because they are a form of ionizing radiation. When exposed to X-rays, the energy from the radiation can ionize atoms in living cells, damaging their structure and potentially causing harmful effects. These effects can range from minor skin burns to more severe consequences, such as radiation sickness or an increased risk of developing cancer over time. Therefore, it is important for X-ray technicians to wear protective gear, such as lead aprons, gloves, and goggles, to minimize their exposure and ensure their safety while working with X-rays.
