the following steps are used to rewrite (x+4y+z)(x-7y)

step 1: x(x-7y)+4y(x-7y)+z(x-7y)

step 2: x^2-7xy+4yx-28y^2+zx-7zy

step 3: x^2-7xy+4xy-28^y+xz-7yz

identify the property used in each step

Step 1: Distribution property

Step 2: Combining like terms
Step 3: Rearranging terms

what property was step 2 and 3

In step 2, the property used is the commutative property of addition, where the terms "4yx" and "zx" are rearranged to "xy4" and "xz" respectively.

In step 3, the property used is the associative property of addition, where the terms "4xy" and "-28y" are combined as "4xy-28y".