write at least two paragraphs
Explain the significance of the full title of the play: The Importance of Being Earnest (A Trivial Comedy for Serious People). Discuss the meaning of the word earnest and the name Ernest as well as how Wilde communicates his message regarding trivial and serious matters. Use examples from the play.
The full title of Oscar Wilde's play, The Importance of Being Earnest (A Trivial Comedy for Serious People), holds significant meaning in communicating the themes and messages of the play. The word "earnest" carries a dual meaning. On one hand, it refers to being serious, sincere, and honest in one's intentions. This is juxtaposed with the other meaning of the word, as it is used as a pun on the name "Ernest." The play revolves around the characters' obsession with the name Ernest and the confusion and wit that arises from mistaken identities. This highlights the theme of superficiality and the importance placed on appearances.
Wilde cleverly uses the title to emphasize the absurdity and triviality of society's obsession with superficial matters. The characters in the play are constantly preoccupied with trivial issues relating to their own personal images, such as their names and reputations. For instance, both Algernon and Jack invent fictitious characters named Ernest to escape the mundane responsibilities of their real lives. Wilde uses this as a commentary on the shallowness of society and the absurdity of placing importance on such trivial matters.
Furthermore, the title communicates Wilde's satirical view of the upper class and their obsession with appearances. The play is full of witty dialogue and biting satire, mocking the triviality and hypocrisy of the upper class. For example, Lady Bracknell's absurd criteria for potential suitors for her daughter, such as an acceptable lineage and wealth, highlights the superficiality and lack of substance in the upper-class society of the time.
In conclusion, the full title of The Importance of Being Earnest (A Trivial Comedy for Serious People) effectively encapsulates the central themes and messages of Oscar Wilde's play. The play explores the superficiality of society and the obsession with trivial matters, mocking the upper class's preoccupation with appearances. Through witty dialogue and ingenious wordplay, Wilde communicates his satirical views on these matters, providing a humorous critique of the society of his time.