Which statement can be used to describe the second stage of demographic transition?(1 point)
1 Both the birth rate and the death rate are high. The population growth is slow.
2 There is a fall in the birth rate. This leads to the start of a slowing of the population growth.
3 The death rate falls. The birth rate remains high. This leads to faster population growth.
4 Both the birth and death rates hit the same low levels. The population growth slows to zero.