What is the purpose of a claim?

• to present evidence
• to address a topic and capture the attention of the reader
• to provide facts, quotes, and details
• to discuss competing viewpoints

The purpose of a claim is to address a specific topic and make a statement or argument about it. It serves as the main point or thesis of a piece of writing and guides the overall direction and focus of the content. A claim can capture the attention of the reader by presenting a unique perspective or controversial viewpoint. While evidence, facts, quotes, and details are used to support and strengthen the claim, the primary function of the claim is to present the writer's position or standpoint on the topic at hand. Additionally, discussing competing viewpoints can be part of developing and reinforcing the claim by addressing counterarguments and providing a well-rounded perspective.