How is a persons caste determine

A person's caste is typically determined by birth and is based on their family lineage or ancestry. In India, the caste system is hierarchical and is divided into four main categories: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and farmers), and Shudras (laborers and servants).

Traditionally, a person's caste is inherited from their parents, and they belong to the same caste as their family. This system is based on the belief in reincarnation and the concept of karma, which suggests that a person's social position in this life is determined by their actions in previous lives.

The caste system also includes a group called Dalits, formerly known as "untouchables," who are considered outside the four-fold caste system. They have historically faced social discrimination and exclusion from various aspects of society.

Although the caste system is officially abolished in India, it still has a strong influence on social interactions and can impact opportunities and relationships within the society. Some affirmative action policies and reservations have been implemented to uplift marginalized castes and offer them equal opportunities in education and employment.