How is India trying to reduce air pollution?

A. by restricting car travel and encouraging the use of efficient stoves

B. by forbidding the burning of wood, charcoal, and dung for cooking

C. by restricting heavy industry

D. by forbidding the burning of plants as fertilizer.

India is taking several measures to reduce air pollution, including:

A. by restricting car travel: The Government of India is implementing measures such as the odd-even rule, where cars with odd and even license plate numbers are allowed to ply on alternate days, to limit the number of vehicles on the road and reduce vehicular emissions.

B. by encouraging the use of efficient stoves: The government is promoting the use of clean cooking technologies like LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) or biogas instead of traditional biomass stoves, which helps in reducing indoor air pollution and subsequently outdoor pollution.

C. by restricting heavy industry: The implementation of stricter emission control norms for industries, as well as measures like shutting down polluting industries or relocating them away from densely populated areas, aim to reduce pollution caused by industrial emissions.

D. by forbidding the burning of plants as fertilizer: India has banned the practice of stubble burning, which involves burning crop residues after harvesting. This step helps in reducing the contribution of agricultural emissions to air pollution.

Note: While B and D are not explicitly mentioned, it is possible that India is also taking initiatives in these areas to address air pollution, but the information provided does not specifically state it.