Which is true when comparing a prescription drug and an over the counter drug
There are several differences between prescription drugs and over-the-counter drugs:
1. Legal classification: Prescription drugs can only be obtained with a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider, whereas over-the-counter drugs can be purchased directly by the consumer without a prescription.
2. Health condition: Prescription drugs are typically used to treat more complex or severe health conditions that require the supervision of a healthcare professional. Over-the-counter drugs are generally used for minor health issues or symptoms.
3. Safety and effectiveness: Prescription drugs are subjected to rigorous testing and approval processes by regulatory authorities to ensure their safety and effectiveness. Over-the-counter drugs also undergo testing but not to the same extent as prescription drugs.
4. Side effects: Prescription drugs often have more potential side effects due to their stronger formulation and specific targeting of certain health conditions. Over-the-counter drugs usually have fewer side effects and are generally considered safe when used as directed.
5. Cost: Prescription drugs tend to be more expensive than over-the-counter drugs as they may require insurance coverage and the involvement of healthcare providers. Over-the-counter drugs are relatively cheaper and easily accessible.
It is important to note that these distinctions can vary based on individual countries and their respective healthcare systems. It is always recommended to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance on medication usage.