German unification refers to the process by which the previously fragmented German states and territories, including Prussia and Bavaria, came together to form a single nation state known as the German Empire in 1871 under the leadership of Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, after a series of diplomatic and military conflicts.

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Answer 1

The term "German unification" pertains to the progression in which the once divided German states and regions, such as Prussia and Bavaria, joined forces to create a unified country called the German Empire in 1871. This feat was accomplished through the guidance of Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who orchestrated a sequence of diplomatic and military confrontations.