What can a PNP member do in seeking justice when he himself is a victim of lawlessness

As a victim of lawlessness, a member of the Philippine National Police (PNP) can take several steps to seek justice:

1. Lodge a complaint: The PNP member should report the incident to their immediate supervisor or the appropriate authority within the PNP, detailing the nature of the crime committed against them.

2. Provide evidence: It is crucial to gather and preserve any evidence related to the crime, such as photographs, videos, documents, or witness testimonies. This evidence can support the PNP member's case during investigations and legal proceedings.

3. Cooperate with internal affairs: Internal Affairs Service (IAS) is responsible for investigating PNP officers involved in any unlawful activities. The victim PNP member should cooperate fully with the IAS to ensure a fair investigation.

4. File a formal complaint with the appropriate authorities: If the PNP member believes that the crime committed against them extends beyond the jurisdiction of the PNP, they can file a complaint with other law enforcement agencies, such as the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI).

5. Seek legal representation: Engaging the services of a lawyer can provide guidance throughout the legal process and ensure that the PNP member's rights are protected.

6. Stay persistent: Seeking justice can be a long and difficult process. The PNP member should continue to follow up with their complaint, ensure that investigations are progressing, and advocate for their rights.

7. Utilize internal support systems: The PNP offers support systems, such as counseling services, to its members. The victimized PNP member should take advantage of these services to manage emotional and psychological distress.

8. Engage with media and public opinion: In cases where justice is not adequately served, raising public awareness through media platforms can generate pressure on the relevant authorities to take appropriate action.

It is important to note that seeking justice can be a complex and challenging journey, especially when the victim is a member of law enforcement. The PNP member should be prepared for potential obstacles and be willing to pursue all available legal avenues to rectify the wrongdoing.